Non-traumatic Limping in the Child: A Pediatric Rheumatologist Perspective on Etiology, Clinical Evaluation, Laboratory Diagnosis, and Diagnostic Algorithms using Musculoskeletal Ultrasound (MSUS)
- 作者: Harjacek M.1
-
隶属关系:
- Department of Pediatrics, United Arab Emirates University
- 期: 卷 20, 编号 3 (2024)
- 页面: 323-338
- 栏目: Medicine
- URL: https://rjraap.com/1573-3963/article/view/645616
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.2174/1573396320666230801094051
- ID: 645616
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全文:
详细
Limping refers to an asymmetrical gait that deviates from the typical gait pattern ex- pected for a child of a certain age. In most children, limping is caused by a mild, self-limiting event, such as a contusion, strain, or sprain. However, a child's limping is always a pathological finding that poses a particular diagnostic challenge and necessitates a thorough assessment. The pediatrician must weigh a wide range of acute and chronic potential causes of a non-traumatic limp, including infection, neoplasia, and chronic inflammatory disorders. A thorough history and clinical examina- tion will help us arrive at the correct diagnosis. Understanding the typical gait is essential to recog- nizing and correctly interpreting the disordered one. The examination of child limping involves us- ing a variety of diagnostic methods. Efficient and cost-effective diagnosis and treatment of the un- derlying condition requires a systematic approach. This review provides the pediatric rheumatolo- gist perspective and approach for evaluating non-traumatic limp in children, with a focus on the use of point-of-care (PoC) musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS) as a crucial tool in daily practice.
作者简介
Miroslav Harjacek
Department of Pediatrics, United Arab Emirates University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: info@benthamscience.net
参考
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