Screening and transcriptomic activity of pr genes and cell cycle regulators in Pinus sylvestris L. seedlings infected with Fusarium sp.

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

Transcriptome analysis of Pinus sylvestris seedlings under infection with Fusarium sp. has been performed to screen and quantify the transcripts of protective PR genes and the genes involved in cell cycle regulation (CDK, CKS, and cyclin). Under conditions of biotic stress, a decrease in transcriptional activity of the genes of cell cycle regulators was found, with increased expression of PR-gens. The results obtained expand our knowledge about genetic determination of resistance factors and evaluation of adaptive features of P. sylvestris juvenile plants to infections.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

L. V. Mozharovskaya

Institute of Forest of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus

Author for correspondence.
Email: milamozh@yandex.ru
Belarus, Proletarskaya str. 71, Gomel, 246001

References

  1. Кулагин А.Ю. Особенности произрастания древесных растений в экстремальных лесорастительных условиях: соотношение эври-, пост- и преадаптаций // Известия Самарского научного центра Российской академии наук. 2013. Т. 15. № 3–4. С. 1338–1340.
  2. Amador V.C., Santos-Silva C.A.D., Vilela L.M.B., Oliveira-Lima M., de Santana Rego M., Roldan-Filho R.S., Benko-Iseppon A.M. Lipid transfer proteins (LTPs)—Structure, diversity and roles beyond antimicrobial activity // Antibiotics. 2021. V. 10. № 11. P. 1281.
  3. Carneiro A.K., Montessoro P.D.F., Fusaro A.F., Araujo B.G., Hemerly A.S. Plant CDKs — driving the cell cycle through climate change // Plants. 2021. V. 10. № 9. P. 1804.
  4. Develey‐Riviere M.P., Galiana E. Resistance to pathogens and host developmental stage: a multifaceted relationship within the plant kingdom // New Phytologist. 2007. V. 175. № 3. P. 405–416.
  5. Islam M.M., El-Sappah A.H., Ali H.M., Zandi P., Huang Q., Soaud S.A., Liang Y. Pathogenesis-related proteins (PRs) countering environmental stress in plants: A review // South African Journal of Botany. 2023. V. 160. P. 414–427.
  6. Keeling C.I., Bohlmann J. Genes, enzymes and chemicals of terpenoid diversity in the constitutive and induced defence of conifers against insects and pathogens // New Phytologist. 2006. V. 170. № 4. P. 657–675.
  7. Pusztahelyi T. Chitin and chitin-related compounds in plant–fungal interactions // Mycology. 2018. V. 9. № 3. P. 189–201.
  8. Qi F., Zhang F. Cell cycle regulation in the plant response to stress // Frontiers in plant science. 2020. V. 10. P. 1765.
  9. Stotz H.U., Thomson J., Wang Y. Plant defensins: defense, development and application // Plant signaling & behavior. 2009. V. 4. № 11. 1010–1012.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Heat map of PR gene expression and cell cycle regulators CDK, CKS and cyclin. R – resistant group, I – unstable group, C – control group of P. sylvestris seedlings.

Download (238KB)

Copyright (c) 2025 Russian Academy of Sciences