The manifestation of empathy in animals
- 作者: Zaichenko M.I.1
-
隶属关系:
- Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology of RAS
- 期: 卷 56, 编号 1 (2025)
- 页面: 81-110
- 栏目: Articles
- URL: https://rjraap.com/0301-1798/article/view/684855
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0301179825010068
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VFNDGT
- ID: 684855
如何引用文章
详细
The review considers the evolutionary prerequisites for empathic behavior. Empathy refers to the ability to indirectly experience the affective states of other individual and motivate behavior aimed at helping a partner. For a long time it was believed that the manifestation of empathy is peculiar only to humans and, possibly, to primates. However, experimental studies conducted in recent decades demonstrate that empathy-like behavior, primarily affective empathy, is observed in many animals, including rodents. In rodents, empathy manifests itself in the form of emotional contagion, emotional buffering, and prosocial behavior. The article also discusses the factors influencing the manifestation of empathic behavior, as well as the brain structures and neurotransmitter systems involved in its implementation.
作者简介
M. Zaichenko
Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology of RAS
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: mariya-zajchenko@yandex.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 117485
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