High-Temperature Thermodynamic Properties of Hafnium and Rare Earth Oxide Ceramics

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

Previous experimental data on the vaporization and high-temperature thermodynamic properties of hafnium and rare earth oxide ceramics are considered here. The La2O3–Sm2O3 system is for the first time studied at 2323 K using Knudsen effusion mass spectrometry. As a result of this study, the vapor composition over ceramic samples under investigation is identified, and concentration dependences of the partial pressures of vapor species over the system under study and condensed-phase thermodynamic properties are determined, namely, the component activities and the excess Gibbs energy. The enthalpy of formation from oxides and excess entropy of the La2O3–Sm2O3 system at 2323 K are determined using the Wilson polynomial. The Kohler, Redlich–Kister, and Wilson semiempirical methods were used to calculate the thermodynamic properties in the La2O3–Sm2O3–Y2O3–HfO2 and La2O3–Sm2O3–ZrO2–HfO2 quaternary systems at 2330 K using the equilibrium data gained in the relevant binary systems. The results of the calculations were compared to previous semiempirical estimates of the respective quantities for the La2O3–Y2O3–ZrO2–HfO2 and Sm2O3–Y2O3–ZrO2–HfO2 systems taken as examples. Calculations by the Wilson method are shown to provide the best match with the experimentally obtained lanthanoid oxide activities in the La2O3–Sm2O3–Y2O3–HfO2 and La2O3–Sm2O3–ZrO2–HfO2 systems.

About the authors

V. A. Vorozhtcov

St. Petersburg State University; Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: v.stolyarova@spbu.ru
199034, St. Petersburg, Russia; 199034, St. Petersburg, Russia

V. L. Stolyarova

St. Petersburg State University

Email: v.stolyarova@spbu.ru
199034, St. Petersburg, Russia

S. A. Kirillova

Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences; St. Petersburg State Electrotechnical University “LETI”

Email: v.stolyarova@spbu.ru
199034, St. Petersburg, Russia; 197022, St. Petersburg, Russia

S. I. Lopatin

St. Petersburg State University; Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: v.stolyarova@spbu.ru
199034, St. Petersburg, Russia; 199034, St. Petersburg, Russia

References

  1. Wang J., Li H.P., Stevens R. // J. Mater. Sci. 1992. V. 27. № 20. P. 5397. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00541601
  2. Clarke D.R., Phillpot S.R. // Mater. Today. 2005. V. 8. № 6. P. 22. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1369-7021(05)70934-2
  3. Andrievskaya E.R. // J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 2008. V. 28. № 12. P. 2363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2008.01.009
  4. Pan W., Phillpot S.R., Wan C. et al. // MRS Bull. 2012. V. 37. № 10. P. 917. https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs.2012.234
  5. Darolia R. // Int. Mater. Rev. 2013. V. 58. № 6. P. 315. https://doi.org/10.1179/1743280413Y.0000000019
  6. Каблов Е.Н. Литые лопатки газотурбинных двигателей: сплавы, технологии, покрытия. М.: Наука, 2006. 632 с.
  7. Петрушин Н.В., Оспенникова О.Г., Светлов И.Л. // Авиац. материалы и технологии. 2017. Т. 49. С. 72.
  8. Cao X.Q., Vassen R., Stoever D. // J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 2004. V. 24. № 1. P. 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0955-2219(03)00129-8
  9. Чубаров Д.A., Матвеев П.В. // Авиац. материалы и технологии. 2013. Т. 29. № 4. С. 43. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20421193
  10. Vassen R., Jarligo M.O., Steinke T. et al. // Surf. Coat. Technol. 2010. V. 205. № 4. P. 938. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.08.151
  11. Казенас Е.К. Термодинамика испарения двойных оксидов. М.: Наука, 2004. 551 с. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=19468800
  12. Lukas H.L., Fries S.G., Sundman B. Computational thermodynamics: The Calphad method. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. 313 p. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511804137
  13. Schneider S.J., Roth R.S. // J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. A. Phys. Chem. 1960. V. 64A. № 4. P. 317. https://doi.org/10.6028/JRES.064A.031
  14. Coutures J., Rouanet A., Verges R., Foex M. // J. Solid State Chem. 1976. V. 17. № 1–2. P. 171. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4596(76)90218-8
  15. Корнієнко О.А. // Укр. хім. журн. 2018. Т. 84. № 3. С. 28.
  16. Zinkevich M. // Prog. Mater. Sci. 2007. V. 52. № 4. P. 597. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PMATSCI.2006.09.002
  17. Казенас Е.К., Цветков Ю.В. Термодинамика испарения оксидов. М.: Изд-во ЛКИ, 2008. 480 с. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=19470483
  18. Гурвич Л.В., Вейц И.В., Медведев В.А. и др. Термодинамические свойства индивидуальных веществ. Справочное издание / Отв. ред. Глушко В.П. М.: Наука, 1982. Т. IV. Кн. 2. 560 с.
  19. Shugurov S.M., Kurapova O.Y., Lopatin S.I. et al. // Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 2017. V. 31. № 23. P. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.7997
  20. Ackermann R.J., Rauh E.G. // J. Chem. Thermodyn. 1971. V. 3. № 4. P. 445. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9614(71)80027-7
  21. Walsh P.N., Goldstein H.W., White D. // J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 1960. V. 43. № 5. P. 229. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1151-2916.1960.TB14589.X
  22. Goldstein H.W., Walsh P.N., White D. // J. Phys. Chem. 1961. V. 65. № 8. P. 1400. https://doi.org/10.1021/J100826A029
  23. Vorozhtcov V.A., Stolyarova V.L., Lopatin S.I. et al. // J. Alloys Compd. 2018. V. 735. P. 2348. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JALLCOM.2017.11.319
  24. Stolyarova V.L., Vorozhtcov V.A., Lopatin S.I., Shugurov S.M. // Russ. J. Gen. Chem. 2020. V. 90. № 5. P. 874. [Столярова В.Л., Ворожцов В.А., Лопатин С.И., Шугуров С.М. // Журн. общ. химии. 2020. Т. 90. № 5. С. 787. https://doi.org/10.31857/S0044460X20050194]https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363220050199
  25. Hilpert K. // Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 1991. V. 5. № 4. P. 175. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1290050408
  26. Drowart J., Chatillon C., Hastie J., Bonnell D. // Pure Appl. Chem. 2005. V. 77. № 4. P. 683. https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200577040683
  27. Lopatin S.I., Shugurov S.M., Tyurnina Z.G., Tyurnina N.G. // Glass Phys. Chem. 2021. V. 47. № 1. P. 38. [Лопатин С.И., Шугуров С.М., Тюрнина З.Г., Тюрнина Н.Г. // Физика и химия стекла. 2021. Т. 47. № 1. С. 50. https://doi.org/10.31857/S0132665121010078]https://doi.org/10.1134/S1087659621010077
  28. Lopatin S.I. // Glass Phys. Chem. 2022. V. 48. № 2. P. 117. [Лопатин С.И. // Физика и химия стекла. 2022. Т. 48. № 2. С. 163. https://doi.org/10.31857/S0132665122020056]https://doi.org/10.1134/S1087659622020055
  29. Семенов Г.А., Николаев Е.Н., Францева К.Е. Применение масс-спектрометрии в неорганической химии. Л.: Химия. Ленингр. отд-ние, 1976. 151 с.
  30. Paule R.C., Mandel J. // Pure Appl. Chem. 1972. V. 31. № 3. P. 371. https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197231030371
  31. Zeifert P.L. // High Temperature Technology. N.Y.: John Wiley, 1956. P. 485.
  32. Сидоров Л.Н., Акишин П.А. // Докл. АН СССР. 1963. № 151. № 1. С. 136.
  33. Sidorov L.N., Shol’ts V.B. // Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 1972. V. 8. № 5. P. 437. https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7381(72)80014-7
  34. Redlich O., Kister A.T. // Ind. Eng. Chem. 1948. V. 40. № 2. P. 345. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50458a036
  35. Wilson G.M. // J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1964. V. 86. № 2. P. 127. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01056a002
  36. Orye R. V., Prausnitz J.M. // Ind. Eng. Chem. 1965. V. 57. № 5. P. 18. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50665a005
  37. Hardy H.K. // Acta Metall. 1953. V. 1. № 2. P. 202. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(53)90059-5
  38. Hildebrand J.H. // J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1929. V. 51. № 1. P. 66. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01376a009
  39. Kohler F. // Monatsh. Chem. 1960. V. 91. № 4. P. 738. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00899814
  40. Vorozhtcov V.A., Kirillova S.A., Shilov A.L. et al. // Mater. Today Commun. 2021. V. 29. P. 102952. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2021.102952
  41. Darken L.S. // J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1950. V. 72. № 7. P. 2909. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01163a030
  42. Barker J.A. // J. Chem. Phys. 1952. V. 20. № 10. P. 1526. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1700209

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2.

Download (92KB)
3.

Download (216KB)
4.

Download (200KB)
5.

Download (126KB)

Copyright (c) 2023 В.А. Ворожцов, В.Л. Столярова, С.А. Кириллова, С.И. Лопатин