Analysis of operation modes of a counter ow column of chemical isotope exchange of hydrogen with water with independent flows of water and hydrogen

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

As a result of a theoretical analysis of the operation of a countercurrent column of chemical isotope exchange (CIE) of hydrogen with water in the mode with independent ows of hydrogen and water, it has been shown that there are temperature-dependent maximum values of the molar ratio of hydrogen and water ows at which the separating power of the column with respect to isotope mixtures protium-tritium and protium-deuterium are signi cantly reduced. Variants of the operation of the CIE column were experimentally studied under the condition that the condensate of water vapor is returned to the column from the outgoing steam-gas stream or without it. The results of the experiments agree with the theoretical analysis carried out.

About the authors

M. B Rozenkevich

Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia

Email: rozenkevich.m.b@muctr.ru

References

  1. Stevens W.H. Canadian Patent 907292. August 15, 1972
  2. Андреев Б.М., Магомедбеков Э.П., Розенкевич М.Б., Сахаровский Ю.А. Гетерогенные реакции изотопного обмена трития. М.: Эдиториал УРСС, 1999. 208 с.
  3. Bron J., Chen Fee Chang, Wolfsberg M. // Z. Naturforsch. 1973. Vol. 28a. P. 129.
  4. Van Hook W.A. // J. Phys. Chem. 1968. Vol. 72. P. 1234.
  5. Jansco G., Van Hook W.A. // Chem. Rev. 1974. Vol. 74. P. 689.
  6. Андреев Б.М., Зельвенский Я.Д, Уборский В.В., Уколов А.А. // ЖФХ. 1977. Т. 51. С. 1833.
  7. Зельвенский Я.Д., Коваленко А.Е., Тимашев А.П., Егурнов В.Я. // Атом. энергия. 1974. Т. 36. С. 396.
  8. Ovcharov A.V., Rozenkevich M.B., Perevezentsev A.N. // Fusion Sci. Technol. 2009. Vol. 56. P. 1462.
  9. Балановский Н.В., Букин А.Н., Марунич С.А., Мосеева В.С., Пак Ю.С., Розенкевич М.Б. Патент RU 2767697 от 18.03.2022.
  10. Zamfrache M., Bornea A., Balteanu O., Bucur C., Sofilca N., Stefanescu I. // Fusion Eng. Des. 2018. Vol. 136. P. 1038.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2023 Russian Academy of Sciences