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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Регионарная анестезия и лечение острой боли</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1993-6508</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1394</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">44321</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/RA44321</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Chest pain after thyroidectomy (examination of a clinical case)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Боль в груди после тиреоидэктомии (экспертиза клинического случая)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7577-3284</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bayalieva</surname><given-names>Ainagul Zh.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баялиева</surname><given-names>Айнагуль Жолдошевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of anesthesiology and intensive care, disaster medicine, Kazan State Medical University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой анестезиологии и реаниматологии, медицины катастроф ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</p></bio><email>bayalieva1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6938-9646</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gardanov</surname><given-names>Sh. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарданов</surname><given-names>Ш. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>bayalieva1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7437-6137</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Surikov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суриков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>bayalieva1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">2First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University) on the basis of the Federal Center of Neurosurgery</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Федеральный центр нейрохирургии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-09-17" publication-format="electronic"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-09-17"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-09-17"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/44321">https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/44321</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Our patient’s early post-operative period was complicated by severe pain behind the sternum not associated with acute coronary syndrome. On the 7th day after the operation, the patient died of mediastinitis, which was complicated by severe sepsis and multiple organ failure. On autopsy, the damage to the posterior wall of the esophagus occurred as a result of compression trauma against cervical and thoracic spine osteophytes during hemithyroidectomy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В послеоперационном периоде через сут у пациентки появились жалобы на боли за грудиной и слабость. Изменений на ЭКГ, характерных для острого коронарного синдрома (ОКС), не отмечалось, повышения тропонинов в течение сут так же не было, боли были купированы наркотическими анальгетиками. На 7-е сут после операции пациентка погибла на фоне медиастинита, сепсиса и полиорганной недостаточности. Повреждение задней стенки пищевода наступило в результате вдавленной травмы остеофитами шейного и грудного отдела позвоночника во время операции гемитиреоидэктомии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mediastinitis</kwd><kwd>osteophytes</kwd><kwd>esophagus injury</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>медиастинит</kwd><kwd>остеофиты тел позвонков</kwd><kwd>повреждение пищевода</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abakumov M.M., Pogodina A.N. Esophagus injury during intubation of the trachea. Vestnik hirurgii. 1978;7:120. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абакумов М.М., Погодина А.Н. Повреждения пищевода при интубации трахеи. 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