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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Регионарная анестезия и лечение острой боли</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1993-6508</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1394</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">42891</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/RA42891</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">CAUDAL EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>КАУДАЛЬНО-ЭПИДУРАЛЬНАЯ АНЕСТЕЗИЯ У ДЕТЕЙ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Matinyan</surname><given-names>Nune V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матинян</surname><given-names>Нуне Вануниевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, prof., Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center (RCRC) of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Research Institute, 115478, Moscow; Pediatric anesthesiology and intensive care department, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, 117997, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры детской анестезиологии и интенсивной терапии, 2ГБОУ ВПО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России, 117997, Москва</p></bio><email>n9031990633@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zabolotski</surname><given-names>D. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заболотский</surname><given-names>Д. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynov</surname><given-names>L. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынов</surname><given-names>Л. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Letyagin</surname><given-names>I. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Летягин</surname><given-names>И. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center (RCRC) of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Research Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ Детской онкологии и гематологии ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВП «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 12, NO1 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 12, №1 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-08-24"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/42891">https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/42891</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Caudal epidural block is the most widely used regional anesthetic technique in children. Its popularity in pediatric anesthesia is mainly due to its broad spectrum of indications, high success rates, and a relative low incidence of complications. The caudal epidural block is generally used for not only lower abdominal or lower extremity surgery but also for upper abdominal surgery via administration of adjuncts such as morphine, which has hydrosoluble potential. The indications, contraindications and technique of caudal epidural block are presented.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Каудальная эпидуральная блокада является наиболее широко используемой региональной методикой у детей. Популярность метода в педиатрической анестезии объясняется главным образом широким спектром показаний, высокими показателями успеха и относительной низкой частотой осложнений. Каудальная эпидуральная аналгезия используется не только при операциях на нижних конечностях, нижнем этаже брюшной полости, области малого таза, но также и при операциях на верхнем этаже брюшной полости посредством введения вспомогательных веществ (адъювантов), таких как морфин, обладающий гидрофильными свойствами. В статье приведены показания, противопоказания и методика проведения каудальной эпидуральной анестезии у детей.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>caudal epidural anesthesia</kwd><kwd>local anesthetics</kwd><kwd>morphine</kwd><kwd>opioids</kwd><kwd>pediatric anesthesiology</kwd><kwd>pediatric oncology</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>каудальная эпидуральная анестезия</kwd><kwd>местные анестетики</kwd><kwd>морфин</kwd><kwd>опиоиды</kwd><kwd>детская анестезиология</kwd><kwd>детская онкология</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Campbell M.F. 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