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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Регионарная анестезия и лечение острой боли</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1993-6508</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1394</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">36258</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/RA36258</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Postoperative analgesia in children. What standards should we use?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Послеоперационное обезболивание у детей. Какие стандарты нам использовать?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ul’rikh</surname><given-names>Gleb E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ульрих</surname><given-names>Глеб Эдуардович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gleb.ulrikh@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zabolotskiy</surname><given-names>D. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заболотский</surname><given-names>Д. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">SBEI “Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University” of MHC of RF</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» МЗ РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 9, NO2 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 9, №2 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2020-10-01"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/36258">https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/36258</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The lecture devoted to analgesia in pediatrics. Various techniques for assessment of pain intensity in children are proposed. Thee authors consider different pathogenetic types of pain and corresponding approaches to its management, describe current analgesic drugs, conditions and schemes for applying them in pediatrics. Regial anesthesia has its distinct place in pain management, provides high level of postoperative analgesia and decreases stress-reply in newborns and children. Complications following regional blockades in children are rare that allow speaking about adequate safety of these methods. The lecture covers the questions concerned characteristics, indications and complications of regional blocks in children. The expertise of pain, understanding of drug pharmacology and particularities of children of different age are the base for pain management in postoperative period.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Работа посвящена проблемам обезболивания в педиатрии. Предложены различные методики оценки интенсивности болевого синдрома у детей, рассмотрены различные патогенетические типы боли и соответствующие подходы к лечению болевых синдромов, описаны препараты для лечения боли, условия и схемы их применения. Региональная анестезия занимает отдельное место в лечении боли, обеспечивает высокий уровень послеоперационного обезболивания и снижает стресс-ответ у новорожденных и детей. Осложнения при применении регионарных блокад у детей редки, что позволяет говорить о достаточной безопасности этих методик. В лекции освещены вопросы, касающиеся особенностей, показаний и осложнений регионарных блокад у детей. Экспертиза боли, понимание фармакологии препаратов и особенностей детей разного возраста является основой лечения боли в послеоперационном периоде.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Postoperative pain management in children</kwd><kwd>assessment of pain intensity in children</kwd><kwd>regional analgesia in children</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>послеоперационное обезболивание у детей</kwd><kwd>оценка интенсивности боли у детей</kwd><kwd>регионарная анальгезия у детей</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Смит Г., Роуботам Д. Дж. Анестезиология / под ред. А.Р. Айткенхеда; пер. с англ. под ред. М.С. Ветшевой. М: ООО «Рид Элсивер», 2010. 848 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Абрамов А.Д. и соавт. Эффективность предупреждающей анальгезии при использовании кетопрофена в программе комбинированной регионарной анестезии в детской ортопедии. 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