<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Регионарная анестезия и лечение острой боли</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1993-6508</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1394</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">36224</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/RA36224</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Postoperative analgesia with the use of nefopam and ketoprofen in cardiosurgical patients</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Послеоперационное обезболивание с использованием нефопама и кетопрофена у кардиохирургических больных</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremenko</surname><given-names>A. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еременко</surname><given-names>А. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokina</surname><given-names>L. S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокина</surname><given-names>Л. С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">FSBI “Boris Petrovsky National Research Center for Surgery" RAMS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Российский научный центр хирургии имени ак. Б.В. Петровского РАМН»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-09-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 8, NO3 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 8, №3 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2020-10-01"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/36224">https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/36224</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study was conducted in order to test effectiveness and safety of different schemes of postoperative analgesia in 135 patient undergone myocardium revascularization surgery and acquired heart defect corrections. Six combinations of postoperative analgesia were studied. The effectiveness and safety were approved for all of 6 postoperative analgesia schemes in cardiosurgical patients. The frequency of nausea, vomiting, dizziness and weakness was significantly higher in the group of PCA with Trimeperidine as monotherapy than in other groups. Combination of Nefopam and Ketoprofen provided the most expressed analgesic effect. Administration of Nefopam and Ketoprofen before extubation reduced the intensity of pain (in average for 50%) and promoted the early stirring up of patients. Combined administration of Nefopam and Ketoprofen provided opioid-saving effect for 79%, while 55% of patients don't need additional opioid analgesic administration.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В данном исследовании изучали эффективность и безопасность различных схем послеоперационного обезболивания у 135 пациентов, перенесших операции реваскуляризации миокарда и коррекций приобретенных пороков сердца. Средний возраст пациентов составил 55,8±10,8 лет (от 18 до 65 лет). Исследованы шесть схем послеоперационного обезболивания. Выявлена безопасность и эффективность изучаемых схем послеоперационного обезболивания у кардиохирургических пациентов. В группе изолированной КПА тримеперидином частота тошноты, рвоты, головокружения, слабости была достоверно выше, чем в остальных группах. Наилучший анальгетический эффект достигнут на фоне применения комбинации кетопрофена и нефопама. Введение нефопама и кетопрофена перед экстубацией больных снижало степень выраженности болевого синдрома в среднем на 50%, что способствовало ранней активизации пациентов. Сочетанное применение нефопама и кетопрофена характеризовалось 79% опиоидсберегающим эффектом, при этом 55% пациентов не нуждались в добавлении опиоидного анальгетика.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>postoperstive analgesia in cardiosurgical patients</kwd><kwd>patient-controlled analgesia</kwd><kwd>Nefopam</kwd><kwd>Ketoprofen</kwd><kwd>Trimeperidine</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>послеоперационное обезболивание</kwd><kwd>кардиохирургические больные</kwd><kwd>контролируемая пациентом анальгезия</kwd><kwd>нефопам</kwd><kwd>кетопрофен</kwd><kwd>тримеперидин</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Apfelbaum J.L., Chen C., Mehta S.S., Gan T.J. Postoperative pain experience: results from a national survey suggest postoperative pain continues to be undermanaged. Anesth Analg. 2003; 97: 534-40.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Dahl J.L., Gordon D., Ward S., Skemp M., Wochos S., Schurr M. Institutionalizing pain management: The postoperative pain management quality improvement project. J Pain 2003; 4: 361-371.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Ranucci M., Cazzaniga A., Soro G. et al. Postoperative analgesia for early extubation after cardiac surgery: a prospective, randomized trial. Minerva Anestesiol. 1999; 65: 859-865.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Mangano D.T., Siliciano D., Hollenberg M. et al. Postoperative myocardial ischemia. Therapeutic trials using intensive analgesia following surgery. The Study of Perioperative Ischemia (SPI) Research Group. Anesthesiology. 1992; 76: 342-353.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Smith R.C., Leung J.M., Mangano D.T. Postoperative myocardial ischemia in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery. S. P. I. Research Group. Anesthesiology. 1991; 464-473.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Dolin S.J., Cashman J.N., Bland J.M. Effectiveness of acute postoperative pain management: I. Evidence from published data. Br J Anaesth. 2002; 89: 409-423.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Еременко А.А., Урбанов А.В. Обезболивание при помощи трансдермальной терапевтической системы бупренорфина после кардиохирургических операций. Здравоохранение и медицинская техника. 2006; 28 (4): 4-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Cashman J.N., Dolin S.J. Respiratory and haemodynamic effects of acute postoperative pain management: evidence from published data. Br J Anaesth. 2004; 93: 212-223</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Pettersson P.H., Jakobsson J., Owall A. Intravenous Acetaminophen reduced the use of opioids compared with oral administration after coronary artery bypass grafting. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. 2005; 19 (3): 306-309.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Овечкин А.М. Послеоперационный болевой синдром: клинико-патофизиологическое значение и перспективные направления терапии. Consilium-medicum. Хирургия. 2005; 7 (6).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Elia et al. Does multimodal analgesia with acetaminophen, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, or selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and patient-controlled analgesia morphine offer advantages over morphine alone. Anesthesiology. 2005;103:1296-1304.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Zippel H., Wagenitz A. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of intravenously administered dexketoprofen trometamol and ketoprofen in the management of pain after orthopaedic surgery: A multicentre, double-blind, randomised, parallel-group clinical trial. Clin Drug Investig. 2006; 26 (9): 517-528.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Лебедева Р.Н., Никода В.В. Фармакотерапия острой боли. М.: Аир-Арт; 1998.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Tirault M. et al. The effect of nefopam on morphin overconsumption induced by large-dose re-mifentanil during propofol anaesthesia for major abdominal surgery. Anaesth Analg. 2006; 102: 110-117.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Delage H., Maaliki H., Beloeil H. Median Effective Dose (ED50) of Nefopam and Ketoprofen in Postoperative Patients. Anesthesiology. 2005; 102:1211-1216.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Mimoz O., Imcagnoli P., Gillon M.C., Kuhlman L. Analgesic efficacy and safety of nefopam versus propacetamol after hepatic resection. Anaesthesia. 2001; 56: 520-525</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Arcioni R., et al. Ondansetron inhibits the analgesic effects of tramadol: a possible 5-HT (3) spinal receptor involvement in acute pain in humans. Anesth Analg 2002; 94: 1553-1557.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
