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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Регионарная анестезия и лечение острой боли</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1993-6508</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1394</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">106246</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/RA106246</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original study articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Erector spinae plane blockade in the complex of anesthesia support of aldosteroma surgery</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Место esp-блокады в комплексе анестезиологического обеспечения операции по поводу альдостеромы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0180-4989</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5880-0554</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Neymark</surname><given-names>Mikhail I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неймарк</surname><given-names>Михаил Израилевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>agmu.kafedraair@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4390-0610</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1196-7133</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiselev</surname><given-names>Roman V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселёв</surname><given-names>Роман Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>agmu.kafedraair@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0680-681X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharov</surname><given-names>Evgeniy V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончаров</surname><given-names>Евгений Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit Physician</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач</p></bio><email>jecci777@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Altai State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Алтайский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Clinical Hospital ‘Russian Railways-Medicine’</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>215</fpage><lpage>222</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-13"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-04-13"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/106246">https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/106246</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic><bold>BACKGROUND</bold></italic>: The only radical method of treatment of hormonally active adrenal tumors is retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy. The modern approach dictates the principles of multimodal analgesia, and avoidance of narcotic analgesics. On the other hand, early activation of such patients in the postoperative period entails a more pronounced postoperative pain syndrome. The relevance of these problems makes us think about better tactics of perioperative management of such patients.</p> <p><italic><bold>AIM</bold></italic>: Feasibility of ESP blockade as a component of analgesia during retroperitoneoscopic surgeries for aldosteroma.</p> <p><italic><bold>MATERIALS AND METHODS</bold></italic>: A randomized study was conducted in 41 patients who underwent retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy for aldosteroma. The patients were divided into 2 groups. In the 1st group the operation was carried out under combined anesthesia with Desflurane inhalation and perioperative analgesia by systemic injection of opioids; in the 2nd group the operation was carried out under combined anesthesia with Desflurane inhalation in combination with fascial blockade of the rectifying spine muscle at the operation site by 0.35% Ropivacaine solution.</p> <p><italic><bold>RESULTS</bold></italic>: The use of ESP blockade as an analgesic component of combined anesthesia is indicated for retroperitoneoscopic surgeries for aldosteroma. Firstly, its implementation excludes the use of opioids during anesthesia, which allows to implement the principles of accelerated rehabilitation surgery (ERAS). Secondly, low-flow Desflurane inhalation combined with ESP blockade provides adequate anesthesia during unilateral adrenalectomy for aldosteroma. Thirdly, the analgesic effect of ESP blockade extends to the early postoperative period.</p> <p><italic><bold>CONCLUSIONS</bold></italic>:</p> <p>– The use of ESP block in combination with low flow Desflurane inhalation can be considered as the anesthesia method of choice for retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy for aldosteroma.</p> <p>– This technology allows to implement ERAS principles.</p> <p>– The use of ESP block reduces the number of postoperative complications associated with the use of narcotic analgesics.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic><bold>Обоснование</bold></italic>. Единственным радикальным методом лечения гормонально-активных опухолей надпочечника является ретроперитонеоскопическая адреналэктомия. Современный подход диктует принципы мультимодальной анальгезии и уход от наркотических анальгетиков. С другой стороны, ранняя активизация таких больных в постоперационном периоде влечёт за собой более выраженный послеоперационный болевой синдром. Актуальность данных проблем заставляет задумываться о более качественной тактике периоперационного ведения таких пациентов.</p> <p><italic><bold>Цель</bold></italic>. Целесообразность применения ESP-блокады в качестве компонента анальгезии при ретроперитонеоскопических операциях по поводу альдостеромы.</p> <p><italic><bold>Материалы и методы</bold></italic>. Проведено рандомизированное исследование 41 больного, у которых была выполнена ретроперитонеоскопическая адреналэктомия по поводу альдостеромы. Больные были разделены на 2 группы. У 1-й группы операция выполнялась под комбинированной анестезией с ингаляцией десфлюрана и периоперационной анальгезией системным введением опиоидов, у 2-й группы операции выполнены под сочетанной анестезией с ингаляцией десфлюрана в комбинации с блокадой фасциального пространства мышцы, выпрямляющей позвоночник, на стороне операции 0,35% раствором ропивакаина.</p> <p><italic><bold>Результаты</bold></italic>. Применение ESP-блокады в качестве анальгезивного компонента комбинированной анестезии показано при ретроперитонеоскопических операциях по поводу альдостеромы. Во-первых, её проведение исключает использование опиодов в процессе анестезии, что позволяет реализовать принципы хирургии ускоренной реабилитации (ERAS). Во-вторых, low flow ингаляция десфлюрана в сочетании с ESP-блокадой обеспечивает адекватную анестезию при односторонней адреналэктомии по поводу альдостеромы. В-третьих, анальгезивный эффект ESP-блокады распространяется и на ранний послеоперационный период.</p> <p><italic><bold>Выводы</bold></italic>. Использование ESP-блока в сочетании с low flow ингаляцией десфлюрана может рассматриваться в качестве метода выбора анестезии при ретроперитонеоскопической адреналэктомии по поводу альдостеромы. Данная технология позволяет реализовать принципы ERAS. Применение ESP-блока снижает число послеоперационных осложнений, связанных с применением наркотических анальгетиков.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>blockade of the fascial space of the muscle straightening spine</kwd><kwd>postoperative analgesia</kwd><kwd>retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>блокада фасциального пространства мышцы, выпрямляющей позвоночник</kwd><kwd>послеоперационная анальгезия</kwd><kwd>ретроперитонеоскопическая адреналэктомия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Teksoz S, Kilboz BB, Bukey Y. Experience of an endocrine surgeon in laparoscopic transperitoneal adrenalectomy. BMC Surg. 2019;19(1):134. doi: 10.1186/s12893-019-0599-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Teksoz S., Kilboz B.B., Bukey Y. 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