Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain ManagementRegional Anesthesia and Acute Pain ManagementРегионарная анестезия и лечение острой боли1993-65082687-1394Eco-Vector10623810.17816/RA106238ReviewsНаучные обзорыReview ArticleMonolateral spinal anesthesiaМонолатеральная спинальная анестезияhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0180-49895880-0554NeimarkMichael I.НеймаркМихаил Израилевич
Russian Federation

Holder of an Advanced Doctorate in Medical Sciences, professor

д.м.н., профессор

agmu.kafedraair@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1531-88153709-6273BurenkinArtem A.БурёнкинАртём Андреевич
Russian Federation
agmu.kafedraair@mail.ruAltai State Medical UniversityАлтайский государственный медицинский университет150720211531791881304202213042022Copyright ©; 2021, Eco-VectorCopyright ©; 2021, ООО "Эко-Вектор"2021Eco-VectorООО "Эко-Вектор"https://rjraap.com/1993-6508/article/view/106238

Spinal anesthesia is a simple and affordable method of anesthesia that provides a sufficient level of intraoperative and postoperative analgesia, muscle relaxation, and early activation of patients. Like all other techniques, it has advantages and disadvantages. The most common side effect of anesthesia is the central hemodynamic disturbance, such as hypotension, which is prevented by unilateral anesthesia. Thus, presented herein are the most common complications and their prevention methods.

Спинальная анестезия – дешёвый, простой, доступный метод анестезиологического пособия, обеспечивающий достаточный уровень интраоперационной и послеоперационной анальгезии, миорелаксации, раннюю активизацию пациентов. Он, как и все методики, имеет свои положительные и отрицательные стороны. Наиболее часто встречаемым побочным эффектом анестезии является нарушение центральной гемодинамики. Одним из способов её профилактики является односторонняя анестезия. В данной статье проведён обзор литературы, посвящённой достоинствам и недостаткам односторонней спинальной анестезии. Представлены наиболее часто встречающиеся осложнения и методы их профилактики.

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