Эпифитные лишайники и сопутствующие грибы на фисташке (Pistacia atlantica) в субсредиземноморских формациях заповедника “Утриш” (Северо-Западный Кавказ)
- Авторы: Урбанавичене И.Н.1, Урбанавичюс Г.П.2
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Учреждения:
- Ботанический институт им. В. Л. Комарова РАН
- Уральский федеральный университет
- Выпуск: Том 110, № 7 (2025)
- Страницы: 649-670
- Раздел: СООБЩЕНИЯ
- URL: https://rjraap.com/0006-8136/article/view/690847
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0006813625070033
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/hltqgb
- ID: 690847
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Аннотация
В статье представлены результаты изучения эпифитных лишайников, произрастающих на средиземноморско-западноазиатском виде фисташки (Pistacia atlantica) на полуострове Абрау (Северо-Западный Кавказ, Краснодарский край, Россия). На основе материалов, собранных авторами в 2014–2024 гг. в 16 точках, зарегистрировано 184 эпифитных вида из 102 родов, в том числе 159 видов лишайников, 3 нелихенизированных и 22 вида лихенофильных грибов. Преобладают таксоны накипной и чешуйчатой форм роста или без лихенизированного таллома (127 видов) и макролишайники листоватой, кустистой или плакоидной форм роста (57 видов). Значительная часть видов (40%) являются редкими и встречаются в 1-2 точках, тогда как почти 10% широко распространенных видов обнаружены в 15-16 точках. Новыми для лихенофлоры заповедника “Утриш” являются 52 вида. Из них 5 видов (Bacidia iberica, Blastenia coralliza, Ochrolechia dalmatica, Pertusa- ria paramerae, Stigmidium hageniae) – новые для России, 4 вида (Catapyrenium psoromoides, Opegrapha lamyi, Phacothecium varium, Sphaerellothecium parietinarium) – впервые найдены на Кавказе, 24 вида и 6 родов (Dichoporis, Phacothecium, Piccolia, Reichlingia, Telogalla, Thelenella) – новые для лихенофлоры Краснодарского края.
Ключевые слова
Об авторах
И. Н. Урбанавичене
Ботанический институт им. В. Л. Комарова РАН
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: urbanavichene@gmail.com
ул. Профессора Попова, 2, Санкт-Петербург, 197376, Россия
Г. П. Урбанавичюс
Уральский федеральный университет
Email: g.urban@mail.ru
пр. Ленина, 51, Екатеринбург, 620000, Россия
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